CVE-2026-75931
fast-uri is a URI parser for Node.js. It canonicalizes a host to its ASCII form only when the input carries an explicit scheme, so a scheme-relative reference such as a host preceded by two slashes is returned with its host verbatim and no error set. As a result fast-uri's own entry points disagree with each other: parse, resolve, normalize, and equal can yield different hosts for the same input depending only on whether a scheme is written out, and equal can return opposite verdicts for the same pair of hosts. An application that extracts a host with fast-uri to check it against a policy list and then resolves the same reference can make its decision on one host while the destination is another, enabling host confusion and policy bypass. The affected versions are 2.4.2 up to but not including 2.4.5, 3.1.3 up to but not including 3.1.6, and 4.0.1 up to but not including 4.1.3. The issue is fixed in 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, which canonicalize the host consistently across the resolve path. Users should upgrade to a patched version.
Scoring
- Severity
- HIGH
- CVSS base score
- 7.5
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- EPSS probability
- 0.23%
- CWE
- CWE-436
- Published
- 2026-08-24
- Last modified
- 2026-08-24
Affected products
- fast-uri fast-uri
- fast-uri fast-uri
- fast-uri fast-uri
- fast-uri fast-uri
- fast-uri fast-uri
- fast-uri fast-uri
Weakness type
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-88004 — Traefik entrypoint header-name sanitization bypassed via request trailers
- CVE-2026-87627 — Interpretation conflict in Safebrowsing in Google Chrome on on Mac prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a...
- CVE-2026-82537 — Roo-Code 3.54.0 Auto-Approve Bypass via Shell Parser Word-Boundary Mismatch
- CVE-2026-81378 — Visual Studio Code Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
- CVE-2026-85184 — @fastify/middie vulnerable to path-scoped middleware bypass via absolute-form request target
- CVE-2026-84394 — fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via an unclosed bracket in the URI authority
- CVE-2026-63435 — Mail: Email address spoofing via malformed RFC 2047 encoded-words
- CVE-2026-57580 — authentik: Account Takeover via SAML NameID Comment Truncation