CVE-2026-27456
util-linux is a random collection of Linux utilities. Prior to version 2.41.4, a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use) vulnerability has been identified in the SUID binary /usr/bin/mount from util-linux. The mount binary, when setting up loop devices, validates the source file path with user privileges via fork() + setuid() + realpath(), but subsequently re-canonicalizes and opens it with root privileges (euid=0) without verifying that the path has not been replaced between both operations. Neither O_NOFOLLOW, nor inode comparison, nor post-open fstat() are employed. This allows a local unprivileged user to replace the source file with a symlink pointing to any root-owned file or device during the race window, causing the SUID binary to open and mount it as root. Exploitation requires an /etc/fstab entry with user,loop options whose path points to a directory where the attacker has write permission, and that /usr/bin/mount has the SUID bit set (the default configuration on virtually all Linux distributions). The impact is unauthorized read access to root-protected files and block devices, including backup images, disk volumes, and any file containing a valid filesystem. This issue has been patched in version 2.41.4.
Scoring
- Severity
- MEDIUM
- CVSS base score
- 4.7
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- EPSS probability
- 0.12%
- CWE
- CWE-59, CWE-269, CWE-367
- Published
- 2026-04-03
- Last modified
- 2026-09-14
Affected products
- util-linux util-linux
Weakness type
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-11940 — tarfile extraction filter bypass allows escaping the destination directory
- CVE-2026-7374 — Kubevirt: kubevirt virt-handler: privilege escalation and node compromise via symlink following vulnerability
- CVE-2026-63294 — Root RCE via image backup.yaml symlink
- CVE-2026-63293 — Arbitrary File Read/Write: metadata.yaml symlink in image allows host filesystem access as root
- CVE-2026-63125 — Incus vulnerable to root RCE via image backup.yaml symlink
- CVE-2026-57571 — Crawl4AI arbitrary file write via download filename path traversal
- CVE-2026-54352 — Budibase: Arbitrary file read by workspace-builder via PWA-zip symlink upload
- CVE-2026-53476 — Assisted-migration-agent: vddk tarball chained-symlink arbitrary file write