# CVE-2025-60004

## Summary

- **CVE ID:** CVE-2025-60004
- **Severity:** HIGH
- **CVSS Score:** 8.7 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/RE:M)
- **CWE:** CWE-754
- **Published:** Oct 9, 2025
- **Last Modified:** Mar 12, 2026

## Description

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).

When an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.

A BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur.

This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.


This issue affects:
Junos OS:
  *  23.4 versions from 

23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5,
  *  24.2 versions from 

24.2R2 

before 24.2R2-S1,
  *  24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;



Junos OS Evolved:
  *  23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,
  *  24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,
  *  24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.

## Affected Products

- Juniper Networks — Junos OS (23.4R2-S3)
- Juniper Networks — Junos OS (24.2R2)
- Juniper Networks — Junos OS (24.4R1)
- Juniper Networks — Junos OS Evolved (23.4R2-S2-EVO)
- Juniper Networks — Junos OS Evolved (24.2R2-EVO)
- Juniper Networks — Junos OS Evolved (24.4R1-EVO)

## References

- [CNA](https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103165)

## Exploitation Prediction (EPSS)

- **EPSS Score:** 0.42%
- **EPSS Percentile:** 35.6

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_Exported from OnDuty AI Vulnerability Intelligence on 2026-09-11._