# CVE-2025-12383

## Summary

- **CVE ID:** CVE-2025-12383
- **Severity:** CRITICAL
- **CVSS Score:** 9.4 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N)
- **CWE:** CWE-362
- **Published:** Nov 18, 2025
- **Last Modified:** Mar 13, 2026

## Description

In Eclipse Jersey versions 2.45, 3.0.16, 3.1.9 a race condition can cause ignoring of critical SSL configurations - such as mutual authentication, custom key/trust stores, and other security settings. This issue may result in SSLHandshakeException under normal circumstances, but under certain conditions, it could lead to unauthorized trust in insecure servers (see PoC)

## Affected Products

- Eclipse Foundation — Jersey (2.45)
- Eclipse Foundation — Jersey (3.0.16)
- Eclipse Foundation — Jersey (3.1.9)

## References

- [CNA](https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/issues/74)

## Exploitation Prediction (EPSS)

- **EPSS Score:** 0.28%
- **EPSS Percentile:** 20.3

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_Exported from OnDuty AI Vulnerability Intelligence on 2026-09-10._