# CVE-2025-12140

## Summary

- **CVE ID:** CVE-2025-12140
- **Severity:** CRITICAL
- **CVSS Score:** 9.3 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N)
- **CWE:** CWE-95
- **Published:** Nov 27, 2025
- **Last Modified:** Mar 13, 2026

## Description

The application contains an insecure 'redirectToUrl' mechanism that incorrectly processes the value of the 'redirectUrlParameter' parameter. The application interprets the entered string of characters as a Java expression, allowing an unauthenticated attacer to perform arbitrary code execution.
This issue was fixed in version wu#2016.1.5513#0#20251014_113353

## Affected Products

- Simple SA — Wirtualna Uczelnia (0)

## References

- [CNA](https://cert.pl/posts/2025/11/CVE-2025-12140/)

## Exploitation Prediction (EPSS)

- **EPSS Score:** 0.41%
- **EPSS Percentile:** 34.5

---
_Exported from OnDuty AI Vulnerability Intelligence on 2026-09-10._