# CVE-2012-10028

## Summary

- **CVE ID:** CVE-2012-10028
- **Severity:** HIGH
- **CVSS Score:** 8.6 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N)
- **CWE:** CWE-78
- **Published:** Aug 5, 2025
- **Last Modified:** May 15, 2026

## Description

Netwin SurgeFTP version 23c8 and prior contains a vulnerability in its web-based administrative console that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands via crafted POST requests to `surgeftpmgr.cgi`. This can lead to full remote code execution on the underlying system.

## Affected Products

- Netwin — SurgeFTP (*)
- Netwin — SurgeFTP (0)

## References

- [CNA](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/netwin_surgeftp_exec.rb)
- [CNA](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23522)
- [CNA](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23601)
- [CNA](https://netwinsite.com/surgeftp/)
- [CNA](https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netwin-surgeftp-auth-rce)

## Exploitation Prediction (EPSS)

- **EPSS Score:** 53.69%
- **EPSS Percentile:** 97.9

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_Exported from OnDuty AI Vulnerability Intelligence on 2026-09-18._